Rafael Carmona (full name Rafael Carmona Álvarez) was a Spanish professional boxer who competed as a heavyweight during the late 1990s and early 2000s.

Rafael Carmona died by suicide on March 5, 2005, at the age of 32.

He should not be confused with Rafael Carmona (footballer) , a Spanish football goalkeeper who died in 2023 from cardiac arrest, or the Puerto Rican baseball player of the same name.